dog wet eczema
Control Skin Disease in Your Pet
What are the signs of Skin Disease?
These include:
• Itching, or pruritus. This is one of the most frequently seen signs and can vary from intermittent minor irritation to a merciless, intense drive to the bottom, leading to
self-inflicted injuries.
• Hair loss or alopecia. This is another very common sign of a skin disease. It can be localized to a specific area of ringworm or wet eczema, or can be generalized, affects most of the body. The distribution of hair loss may also contribute to the veterinarian to arrive at a diagnosis.
• inflammation of the skin, or erythema, seen frequently and may vary from a mild redness of the area for a case where the whole animal feels hot to the touch.
• scaly skin or a scurfy coat – can localized or generalized.
• Excessively oily or excessively dry hair conditions.
• Skin malodour can often be one of the most common presenting symptoms, since this also affects the pet's owner also.
The presence or absence of these signs and their placement can be very useful to the vet trying to diagnose the skin disease is present.
What can we use for the treatment of skin disease?
Although many skin diseases is easily curable if the necessary drugs available, others require long term or possibly lifelong medication and management to minimize the impact on the sufferer.
Antibiotics and antifungals
The skin is naturally covered with a massive population of bacteria and yeast, and they should be able to break through the superficial layers of the skin an infection will result.
Antibiotics and antifungal agents are available through your veterinarian.
Antihistamines and glucocorticoids (steroids)
Allergies affecting the skin are very common, and both these classes of drugs are often used under close veterinary supervision to help regulate animals allergic reaction.
Ectoparasiticides
Ectoparasiticides are medicines that control parasites that live on the animals' skin. Flea infestation is responsible for more cases of skin disease than anything else in England and so medicines that successfully control or kill fleas is essential. And use flea products on PET, it is also important to use products treat pet environment, ie. home, since this is a flea spends 95% of his life.
Many people have a skin disease caused by mites, that burrow under the skin. There are two types of sugar peas, which are common in the UK and it is important to know who is here as the treatments may vary. Diagnosis involves taking skin scraping and examine them under a microscope to identify which sugar peas mite is present. The veterinarian will be able to do so.
Lice are a Another common cause of skin disease. Lice are visible to the naked eye, and this gives rise to the expression 'walking dandruff' describes the slow, barely perceptible The drift of these animals as they crawl through the pet's fur.
Ticks are also frequently seen in England and products available for their inspection.
In dogs some families of roundworms can also cause skin disease, as the infective larvae are able to dig directly into the areas of exposed skin. Regular worming with products such DRONTAL PLUS / XL, PANACUR pastels PANACUR GRANULAR will prevent this.
Shampoo
A suitable shampoo will be valuable in most cases of skin diseases, although the practicalities of its use in cats is limited.
There are several products on the market which include:
• Hypoallergenic shampoo (EPISOOTHE / DERMOCANIS). These will soothe inflamed areas of skin and also moisten the hair.
• Anti-scaling agents (SEBOCALM / SEBOMILD) working by lifting the debris and damaged cells from the skin surface.
• tar shampoo (TARLITE) used in oily skin conditions.
Coat Conditioning Sprays
These products are applied directly to animals' fur and to act as a moisturizer. (HUMILAC).
Diet
Food allergies or food intolerance is quite often seen affecting and can affect both dogs and cats. Many of today's commercial pet food combining multiple sources of proteins, and some of these may trigger allergies, which manifest themselves as a skin disease. Gluten Allergy can also be seen. Diagnosis depends on feeding the patient a 'hypoallergenic' diet containing a single or a new source of protein for 4-6 weeks, in which time symptoms have subsided. By slowly adding more sources of protein in the diet, and watch the animal for signs of relapse, it is then possible to find out which protein is the cause the problem.
Diets such HILLS D / D, HILLS C / D and ROYAL CANIN SENSITIVITY CONTROL is finished eating, which can be used for some of these cases.
Essential fatty acids (EFA) Supplements
The essential fatty acids are a group of chemicals that are necessary to maintain normal health. There are several ways how they contribute to skin structure and function. Signs of lack of EFAS in the diet include a dull coat, scaling, and also itching and inflammation.
EFA supplements such as VIACUTAN or EFAVET REGULAR often used in conjunction with other products to successfully control the signs of skin disease. They are often essential in the longer term.
About the Author
Sandy Scott is the webmaster and author of http://www.ivet.co.uk . IVET consists of a team of dedicated professionals including a pharmacist, a pharmacologist, and two veterinary surgeons who oversee sales and provide the free, practical advice for your pets such Pet Wormers in the form of numerous on line information sheets.
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